A New Look Testosterone Therapy

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Over the past decade, testosterone replacement therapy (TRT) has become widely popular in North Liberty. Numerous older men have turned to TRT to balance their hormone levels, hoping to enhance their energy and revive their sexual desire.

Despite its growing use, TRT remains contentious due to uncertain benefits and potential health risks. Years ago, studies raised safety concerns by suggesting a possible association between TRT and increased cardiovascular disease risk.

Reproductive endocrinologist Dr. Frances Hayes at Harvard-affiliated Massachusetts General Hospital observes that some of these studies had limitations.

“For instance, in one study, TRT doses were much higher than what would usually be prescribed, and the subjects tended to be more frail, with other health problems,” she says. “Other studies showed no evidence of increased risk.”

THE LATEST FINDINGS

New investigations have supported this position. A study reported at the 2015 American Heart Association Scientific Sessions involved 1,472 men, aged 52 to 63, with low testosterone levels and no history of cardiovascular disease.

The study indicated that TRT did not raise the likelihood of heart attack, stroke, or death in healthy men.

Further research in the August 2015 Mayo Clinic Proceedings indicated no connection between TRT and blood clots in veins among 30,000 men. “Right now, the jury is still out about TRT’s influence on cardiovascular disease,” says Dr. Hayes.

The relationship between TRT and other health problems is multifaceted. Although TRT has been associated with a heightened incidence of prostate cancer in the past, a study printed in the December 2015 Journal of Urology concluded that exposure to TRT for a period of five years did not elevate the risk of aggressive prostate cancer.

With limited follow-up in numerous studies, the long-term risks of TRT remain a mystery. Yet, it’s crucial not to discount TRT altogether. It could still be a suitable option for certain individuals.

Who Is a Candidate For TRT In [location_name]?

TRT prescription in North Liberty eligibility hinges on meeting two conditions: low testosterone levels (below 600 nanograms per deciliter (ng/dL)) and experiencing multiple symptoms (refer to page 7). According to Dr. Hayes, “While low levels can occur without symptoms, if critical symptoms like fatigue and sexual dysfunction aren’t evident, starting TRT isn’t advisable given current uncertainties regarding its long-term safety.”

A standard blood test is typically used to evaluate testosterone levels. Given their daily fluctuations and susceptibility to medication and diet influences, multiple tests are required. Dr. Hayes notes, “In approximately 30% of cases where the initial testosterone test shows low levels, subsequent tests indicate normal levels.”

Low testosterone levels and various symptoms don’t always require immediate testosterone replacement therapy (TRT). According to Dr. Hayes, “Understanding the reason behind declining levels enables us to tackle it and naturally enhance low levels.”

Consider weight gain, for example, often the main contributor to declining levels. “Weight exerts a more significant influence on testosterone levels than aging. With increased weight, testosterone levels tend to decrease,” she points out. A five-point rise on the body mass index (BMI) scale, like progressing from 30 to 35, is equivalent to adding 10 years to your age concerning testosterone levels.

“Your doctor should also assess any other factors that might influence levels, like medication or medical conditions,” advises Dr. Hayes. In such instances, your doctor might address the underlying condition or adjust your medication or dosage to avoid impacting testosterone levels.

Men must grasp the constraints of TRT, as many see it as a wonder cure. “Its effects are usually not as astounding as men imagine,” Dr. Hayes observes.

For example, sexual health and vitality are commonly lauded benefits of TRT. A study outlined in the Feb. 18, 2016 issue of The New England Journal of Medicine investigated the impacts of TRT on 790 men aged 65 and older. Those undergoing TRT for one year, in contrast to those receiving a placebo, noted enhancements in sexual function, including activity, desire, and erectile function. However, the group experienced only a slight mood improvement and saw no alterations in walking speed, which was used to assess TRT’s effect on vitality.

Using TRT

TRT is typically delivered via gel application or injection. The gel is applied daily, with a dose the size of a ketchup packet, spread over the upper arms, shoulders, or thighs. Injections are administered into the buttocks every two weeks.

Each method has benefits. Gels ensure less variability in testosterone levels. “However, you need to avoid close skin contact for a few hours, especially with women, as testosterone can cause acne or hair growth,” advises Dr. Hayes.

Testosterone injections can cause a significant increase in levels for a few days, followed by a gradual decline, creating a roller-coaster effect where mood and energy levels spike and then drop.

Most men in North Liberty feel better within four to six weeks, though muscle mass changes may take from three to six months.

TRT isn’t always required for life. “If the factor that led to your low testosterone levels is resolved, you should try stopping treatment and be re-evaluated by your doctor,” says Dr. Hayes.